Skip to main content

Strawberries: Tips for planting, pruning and maintenance

Knowing the strawberry plant

rose bushes and strawberry plants  is a perennial plant that is used for borders and ground cover to decorate the stains.
Depending on the variety, flowering starts from the month of April, with white flowers, sometimes pink, more or less alive.

The first strawberries grow in the year following planting.
For varieties not re-bloom (Gariguette), making fruit takes place in May-June.
The re-blooming varieties (Charlotte, Mount Everest, Master, Mara des Bois, Reine des Vallées), fruiting later (June-July) and over until frost.

Planting  strawberries

 planting of bare-root strawberries you from September to November, then from February to April. For potted seedlings, the planting is possible from September to May.
September is the ideal month to plant strawberries: the earth is still hot and humid, and there will be a better rooting for the production of the following year. Choose a sunny exposure.

For planting in the ground:
• Digging the earth and for ventilation to remove roots, stones, weeds. Add an organic manure to enrich it. If the soil is calcareous, add peat (strawberries prefer acid soil).
• Take mounds 20 cm high and 60 cm wide (leaving the same space between 2 plants). Planted on these hills, the fruits will not be in direct contact with the earth.
• Dig holes as wide as the roots of the seedling (with a trowel ).
• To fill the hole and compress, the collar must remain at ground level (the part between the base of the leaves and roots).
• The ideal is to use a cover film that retains heat and prevents the growth of weeds. Do any of the holes 35-40 cm then arrange the plants.
• If you do not use the black cover film, you will need to mulch the plants to protect them (with straw, dead leaves, pods of cocoa beans, etc..).

For planting in pots or planters:
• Choose a pot with holes, 25 cm high minimum. At the bottom 3cm add gravel to ensure good drainage.
• Planting strawberries in a mixture of equal parts of garden soil and compost to planting.
• Distance the  plants about 15 cm.

Maintenance of strawberries

strawberries  require some care in order to remain productive.
- Regularly remove the runners, especially in winter, are climbing stems that grow at the foot of Main. Attention, strawberry climbing Mount Everest produces stolons bearing, which must be linked to a support (tutor, grids ...).
- In the fall, after the latest collections, cut the leaves.
- In dry weather, watering the plants regularly outside of periods of frost. Attention to watering excessive, especially in winter, the roots may rot.
- Add a fertilizer for strawberries in early spring, then after the first harvest (June / July). Spread about 2 handfuls per m².

The strawberry plants are robust and durable. However, they can be affected with iodine (treat after flowering, then 2 weeks later), or by aphids.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

How to Build a Straw Bale Garden -- OFF GRID ORGANIC FARM

Straw bale gardening is one of many options for dealing with poor soil. How do you know that you have poor soil? To begin, have your soil tested by your local Cooperative Extension Office. These tests can determine the pH level of your soil, assess the fertility and health of the microorganism colonies living in the soil, and provide you with useful information on which organic amendments to add. In order to make the straw bales a good habitat for garden vegetables, you’ll need to condition each bale, which turns it into a growing medium. This is the most time-intensive part of the project, but don’t worry! Nature does most of the work. Days 1 to 3: Once your straw bales are in place, take the garden hose and water each bale thoroughly. Soak it with water. You need to do this once a day for three days to start the conditioning process. The bales begin to decompose. As the microorganisms start to work, the inside of the bale heats up. Days 4 to 6: On days 4, 5 and 6, you will nee

Where to start in a new garden, in a spirit of permaculture?

By the compost. Then the potatoes, laid on the ground and covered with straw. It's a good way to aerate the land and prepare it for crops. Then you can opt for the buttes in lasagna, but they seem more suited to drought climates. In my case I chose vegetable squares. The essential rules of permaculture are to never leave the soil bare (mulching), not to return it in depth (you can air it with a spade or a special tool called grelinette) and alternate crops. You can also add flowers to your garden, it's pretty and it attracts pollinators. Some are even more useful like marigolds, borage or marigolds. Once you are started, you can learn about plants that use "self-help" mechanisms to associate them.

How to Grow Roses from Cuttings

1) Choose the right time: cuttings can be made from August to November, when the stems of the year have grown well and matured / aged. 2) Clean your pruning shears thoroughly: remove any grime, then use alcohol and / or flame. This is to avoid staining the wound, and an infection reaches the plant. 3) Prepare the soil / pot: the soil must be very loose, draining but able to retain a little moisture. For example, you can mix 1/2 potting soil and 1/2 sand, or 1/3 potting soil, 1/3 sand and 1/3 peat. If you are planting in pots, you need a pot at least 10cm high. If you plant in the ground, plan ~ 20cm deep and complete with 5cm of the above mixture in the bottom. 4) Choose the right stems: choose stems that have grown in the year, straight and with 2-3 eyes / buds, about 15cm long if you plant in pots, 22-23cm long if you plant in full Earth. Make the lower cut a few millimeters above a bud, beveled on the side opposite the bud, to promote the recovery of the mother plant on this b